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LAPAROSCOPIC ILEOCECAL RESECTION OF CROHN'S DISEASE: THE EXPERIENCE OF THE MOSCOW CLINICAL RESEARCH CENTER

https://doi.org/10.38181/2223-2427-2022-4-15-22

Abstract

Background: the most common surgical intervention for complicated forms of Crohn's disease is ileocecal resection. This operation is performed in a planned manner with the ineffectiveness of conservative therapy. Also, the operation is performed according to emergency indications with the development of intestinal obstruction or septic complications. In the vast majority of cases, it is possible to perform a laparoscopic approach, thereby reducing the risks of complications and accelerating the recovery of the patient in the postoperative period.
Aim: evaluation of the results of laparoscopic ileocecal resection in patients with Crohn's disease
Materials and methods: the study included 46 patients (21 women, 25 men) who underwent laparoscopic ileocecal resection for the stricture form of Crohn's disease. 18 patients were operated on for emergency indications, 28 – for planned indications. The mean age was 37.6 year.
Results: conversion to laparotomy was performed in 4 patients (8.7%). The mean operative time was 128.2 minutes. Complications that required reoperation were in 3 patients (6.5%). 4 patients (8.7%) had purulent-septic wound complications.
Conclusion: laparoscopic ileocecal resection for stricture Crohn's disease is a simple, easily reproducible operation, both in planned surgical interventions and in emergency cases.

About the Authors

M. A. Danilov
Moscow Clinical Research Center
Russian Federation

PhD; Head of the Department of Coloproctology

Shosse Entuziastov, 86, Moscow 111123



A. V. Leontyev
Moscow Clinical Research Center
Russian Federation

PhD; Coloproctologist

Shosse Entuziastov, 86, Moscow 111123



A. B. Baichorov
Moscow Clinical Research Center
Russian Federation

PhD; Coloproctologist

Shosse Entuziastov, 86, Moscow 111123



Z. M. Abdulatipova
Moscow Clinical Research Center
Russian Federation

PhD; Coloproctologist

Shosse Entuziastov, 86, Moscow 111123



G. G. Saakyan
Moscow Clinical Research Center
Russian Federation

Coloproctologist

Shosse Entuziastov, 86, Moscow 111123



A. A. Demidova
Moscow Clinical Research Center
Russian Federation

PhD-Student of the Department of Coloproctology

 Shosse Entuziastov, 86, Moscow 111123



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For citations:


Danilov M.A., Leontyev A.V., Baichorov A.B., Abdulatipova Z.M., Saakyan G.G., Demidova A.A. LAPAROSCOPIC ILEOCECAL RESECTION OF CROHN'S DISEASE: THE EXPERIENCE OF THE MOSCOW CLINICAL RESEARCH CENTER. Surgical practice (Russia). 2022;(4):15-22. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.38181/2223-2427-2022-4-15-22

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ISSN 2223-2427 (Print)