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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">spractice</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Хирургическая практика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Surgical practice (Russia)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2223-2427</issn><publisher><publisher-name>АНО "Консорциум "Медицинская техника"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.5922/2223-2427-2025-10-1-6</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">spractice-551</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ НАБЛЮДЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Синдром Кароли: описание клинического случая</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Karoli syndrome: a clinical case</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4867-3194</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сахабетдинов</surname><given-names>Б. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sakhabetdinov</surname><given-names>B. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сахабетдинов Булат Айратович - ассистент кафедры топографической анатомии и оперативной хирургии</p><p>420012, Казань, ул. Бутлерова, 49</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Bulat A. Sakhabetdinov - Assistant of the Department of Topographic Anatomy and Operative Surgery</p><p>Butlerova, 49, Kazan, 420012</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">b.sahabet@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0002-4652-0178</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сафина</surname><given-names>Ю. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Safina</surname><given-names>Yu. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сафина Юлия Рустемовна – ординатор кафедры хирургических болезней</p><p>420012, Казань, ул. Бутлерова, 49</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yulia R. Safina - Resident of the Department of Surgical Diseases</p><p>Butlerova, 49, Kazan, 420012</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">YRSafina@kpfu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0008-2522-6096</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зиганшин</surname><given-names>Л. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ziganshin</surname><given-names>L. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Зиганшин Ленар Ильдарович- Заведующий отделением хирургии №2, врач первой категории, хирург-онколог, эндоскопист</p><p>420064, Казань, ул. Оренбургский тракт, 138</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Lenar I. Ziganshin - Head of the Department of Surgery No. 2, first category physician, surgical oncologist, endoscopist</p><p>Orenburgsky tract, 138, Kazan, 420064</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ZigancshinLenar@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4259-4281</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Курбангалеев</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kurbangaleev</surname><given-names>A. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Курбангалеев Арсен Ирекович – к.м.н., доцент кафедры хирургических болезней</p><p>420012, Казань, ул. Бутлерова, 49</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Arsen I. Kurbangaleev – PhD, Associate Professor, Department of Surgical Diseases</p><p>Butlerova, 49, Kazan, 420012</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ar2kur@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3221-7872</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Саяпова</surname><given-names>Д. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sayapova</surname><given-names>D. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Саяпова Динара Равильевна – кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры урологии им. акад.Э.Н. Ситдыкова</p><p>420012, Казань, ул. Бутлерова, 49</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dinara I. Sayapova – PhD, Associate Professor, Department of Urology Academician E.N. Sitdykova</p><p>Butlerova, 49, Kazan, 420012</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Sayapova.69@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Казанский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kazan State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Республиканская клиническая больница Республики&#13;
Татарстан</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Republican Clinical Hospital of the Republic of Tatarstan</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>17</day><month>05</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>76</fpage><lpage>85</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Сахабетдинов Б.А., Сафина Ю.Р., Зиганшин Л.И., Курбангалеев А.И., Саяпова Д.Р., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Сахабетдинов Б.А., Сафина Ю.Р., Зиганшин Л.И., Курбангалеев А.И., Саяпова Д.Р.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sakhabetdinov B.A., Safina Y.R., Ziganshin L.I., Kurbangaleev A.I., Sayapova D.R.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.spractice.ru/jour/article/view/551">https://www.spractice.ru/jour/article/view/551</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Описание клинического случая редкого генетического заболевания у пациентки С-синдрома Кароли.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. В работе представлены данные клинической истории болезни, данные лабораторных и лучевых методов исследования, анализ диагностического пути, который привел к установлению диагноза синдром Карли у пациентки, проходившей лечение на базе ГАУЗ Республиканская клиническая больница Министерства здравоохранения Республики Татарстан.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Рассмотрение данного клинического случая позволяет определить пошаговый диагностический алгоритм, который привел к постановке диагноза- синдром Кароли. При выборе методов лечения, коллектив авторов пришел к выводу, что не существует единой концепции лечения и принял решение о симптоматической терапии данной нозологии. Пациентка выписана через 10 суток от начала лечения в удовлетворительном состоянии. К особенностям данного клинического случая стоит отнести поздний дебют заболевания.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. В связи с крайне узкой степенью распространенности диагностика синдрома Кароли является сложной клинической задачей у пациентов с симптомами холангита, холангиолитиаза, механической желтухи, холестатического варианта вирусного гепатита В. Диагностический поиск состоит из множества этапов и требует совместного участия специалистов разного профиля. На сегодняшний день существуют только методики симптоматического лечения синдрома Кароли, единственным этиологически значимым методом лечения данных пациентов является ортотопическая трансплантация печени.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. Description of a clinical case of a rare genetic disease in a patient with Caroli C syndrome.</p></sec><sec><title>Methods</title><p>Methods. The paper presents data from the clinical history of the disease, data from laboratory and radiation research methods, and an analysis of the diagnostic path that led to the diagnosis of Carli syndrome in a patient who was treated at the Republican Clinical Hospital of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Tatarstan.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Consideration of this clinical case allows us to define a step-by-step diagnostic algorithm that led to the diagnosis of Caroli syndrome. When choosing treatment methods, the team of authors came to the conclusion that there is no single treatment concept and decided on symptomatic therapy for this nosology. The patient was discharged 10 days after the start of treatment in a satisfactory condition. The peculiarities of this clinical case include the late onset of the disease.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Due to the extremely narrow degree of prevalence, the diagnosis of Caroli syndrome is a complex clinical task in patients with symptoms of cholangitis, cholangiolithiasis, mechanical jaundice, cholestatic variant of viral hepatitis B. The diagnostic search consists of many stages and requires the joint participation of specialists of different profiles. To date, there are only symptomatic treatment methods for Caroli syndrome, the only etiologically significant method of treating these patients is orthotopic liver transplantation.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>синдром Кароли</kwd><kwd>болезнь Кароли</kwd><kwd>расширение внутрипеченочных желчных протоков</kwd><kwd>холангит</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Karoli syndrome</kwd><kwd>Karoli’s disease</kwd><kwd>dilation of the intrahepatic bile ducts</kwd><kwd>cholangitis</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ильченко А.А. Заболевания желчного пузыря и желчных путей: Руководство для врачей. Москва.: Анахарсис, 2006. 448 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ilchenko A.A. Diseases of the gallbladder and biliary tract: A guide for doctors. Moscow: Anakharsis, 2006. 448 p. 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