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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">spractice</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Хирургическая практика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Surgical practice (Russia)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2223-2427</issn><publisher><publisher-name>АНО "Консорциум "Медицинская техника"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.5922/2223-2427-2024-9-4-7</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">spractice-517</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ НАБЛЮДЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Результаты лечения пациентов с синдромом компрессии чревного ствола</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Treatment outcomes in patients with median arcuate ligament syndrome</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1916-4449</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Васильченко</surname><given-names>М. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vasilchenko</surname><given-names>M. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Михаил Иванович Васильченко, доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заместитель главного врача по хирургической помощи</p><p>143442, Московская область, Красногорск, Отрадное, влд. 2, стр. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mikhail I. Vasilchenko, Deputy Chief Physician for Surgical Care</p><p>Property 2, Bldg 1, Otradnoe, 143442, Krasnogorsk, Moscow region</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vasilhenko@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1083-8678</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ерин</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Erin</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сергей Александрович Ерин, кандидат медицинских наук, заместитель главного врача по хирургической помощи</p><p>121374, Москва, Можайское шоссе, 14</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergey A. Erin, Deputy Chief Physician for Surgical Care</p><p>14 Mozhaiskoe Shosse, 121374, Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sererin@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0008-5676-5594</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хусаинов</surname><given-names>И. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khusainov</surname><given-names>I. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ильдар Русланович Хусаинов, студент</p><p>119146, Москва, ул. Большая Пироговская, 19, стр. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ildar R. Khusainov, Student</p><p>19/1 Bolshaya Pirogovskaya St, 119146, Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ildar.khusainov2013@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6416-9070</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Овчинникова</surname><given-names>У. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ovchinnikova</surname><given-names>U. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ульяна Романовна Овчинникова, студентка</p><p>119146, Москва, ул. Большая Пироговская, 19, стр. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ulyana R. Ovchinnikova, Student</p><p>19/1 Bolshaya Pirogovskaya St, 119146, Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ulinopulinop@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9279-8600</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гололобов</surname><given-names>Г. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gololobov</surname><given-names>G. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Григорий Юрьевич Гололобов, ассистент кафедры общей хирургии Института клинической медицины; врач-хирург</p><p>143442, Московская область, Красногорск, Отрадное, влд. 2, стр. 1;</p><p>119146, Москва, ул. Большая Пироговская, 19, стр. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Grigorii Yu. Gololobov, Assistant, Department of General Surgery; surgeon</p><p>Property 2, Bldg 1, Otradnoe, 143442, Krasnogorsk, Moscow region;</p><p>19/1 Bolshaya Pirogovskaya St, 119146, Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">grriffan@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гадлевский</surname><given-names>Г. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gadlevsky</surname><given-names>G. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>119146, Москва, ул. Большая Пироговская, 19, стр. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>19/1 Bolshaya Pirogovskaya St, 119146, Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Клиническая больница «МЕДСИ» в Отрадном</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>MEDSI Clinical Hospital in Otradnoe</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Городская клиническая больница имени М. Е. Жадкевича</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Zhadkevich City Clinical Hospital</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Первый московский государственный медицинский университет имени И. М. Сеченова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Клиническая больница «МЕДСИ» в Отрадном; Первый московский государственный медицинский университет имени И. М. Сеченова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>MEDSI Clinical Hospital in Otradnoe; Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>14</day><month>12</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>88</fpage><lpage>100</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Васильченко М.И., Ерин С.А., Хусаинов И.Р., Овчинникова У.Р., Гололобов Г.Ю., Гадлевский Г.С., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Васильченко М.И., Ерин С.А., Хусаинов И.Р., Овчинникова У.Р., Гололобов Г.Ю., Гадлевский Г.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Vasilchenko M.I., Erin S.A., Khusainov I.R., Ovchinnikova U.R., Gololobov G.Y., Gadlevsky G.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.spractice.ru/jour/article/view/517">https://www.spractice.ru/jour/article/view/517</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Демонстрация авторского опыта применения метода лапароскопической декомпрессии чревного ствола у пациентов с верифицированным синдромом компрессии чревногоствола (СКЧС, синдром Данбара).</p></sec><sec><title>Методы</title><p>Методы. Представлен ретроспективный анализ результатов лечения 8 пациентов, которые были прооперированы по поводу СКЧС в период с января 2020 г. по декабрь 2023 г. Диагноз во всех случаях был установлен на основе жалоб, КТ-ангиографии, УЗДГ. У всех пациентов этапы оперативного вмешательства включали осуществление доступа в брюшную полость, обзорную лапароскопию, расстановку троакаров. После этого проводилось вскрытие малого сальника для создания доступа к основанию ножек пищеводного отверстия диафрагмы. Далее выделяли дугообразную связку с последующим пересечением, в результате чего определяли контурирование чревного ствола.</p></sec><sec><title>Результат</title><p>Результат. Средняя продолжительность операции составила 93,72 мин (60 – 180), средняя кровопотеря – 36,25 мл. Среднее время пребывания в стационаре – 3,25 суток. При оценке отдаленных результатов у 5 пациентов наступило полное выздоровление, 3 пациента отметили уменьшение интенсивности и частоты болей. После операции всем пациентам было проведено УЗДГ чревного ствола. Показатели скорости кровотока на выдохе и PSV в ЧС/PSV были в пределах референтных значений.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. По данным исследования, в клинической картине у большинства пациентов с данным заболеванием доминируют жалобы на тошноту, рвоту, потерю веса и болевой синдром после приема пищи или физической нагрузки, что совпадает с данными мировой литературы. В диагностике заболевания наибольшую клиническую значимость имеют методы компьютерной ангиографии и УЗДГ чревного ствола. Показанием к оперативному лечению СКЧС является наличие стеноза чревного ствола и симптоматики хронической абдоминальной ишемии. По результатам исследования, безопасный и эффективный способ лечения – лапароскопическая декомпрессия чревного ствола с диссекцией чревного сплетения.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. This article aims to present the author’s experience with laparoscopic decompression of the celiac trunk in a patient diagnosed with celiac trunk compression syndrome (Dunbar syndrome).</p></sec><sec><title>Methods</title><p>Methods. This article presents a retrospective analysis of the treatment outcomes in eight patients who underwent surgery between January 2020 and December 2023. The diagnosis was established on the basis of complaints, CT angiography and ultrasound. In all patients, the steps of surgical intervention included access to the abdominal cavity, survey laparoscopy and placement of trocars. Afterwards, the lesser omentum was opened to gain access to the base of the legs of the esophageal opening of the diaphragm. Next, the arcuate ligament was isolated with subsequent intersection, as a result of which the contouring of the celiac trunk was determined.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The average operation time was 93.72 minutes, ranging between 60 and 180 minutes; the average blood loss was 36.25 ml. The average hospital stay was 3.25 days. When assessing longterm results, five patients experienced complete recovery, three patients noted a decrease in the intensity and frequency of pain. After surgery, all patients underwent ultrasound scanning of the celiac trunk; expiratory blood flow velocity and PSV in the SN/PSV were within the reference range.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The study found that in most patients with this disease, the clinical presentation is characterised by complaints of nausea, vomiting, weight loss, and pain after eating or physical activity, which aligns with data from the literature. In diagnosing the disease, the methods of computed angiography and ultrasound of the celiac trunk are of greatest clinical importance. The indication for surgical treatment of Dunbar syndrome is the presence of stenosis of the celiac trunk and symptoms of chronic abdominal ischemia. The study results indicate that laparoscopic decompression of the celiac trunk with dissection of the celiac plexus is a safe and effective treatment method.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>синдром компрессии чревного ствола</kwd><kwd>синдром Данбара</kwd><kwd>синдром срединной дугообразной связки</kwd><kwd>лапароскопическая декомпрессия чревного ствола</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>extravasal compression of celiac trunk</kwd><kwd>Dunbar syndrome</kwd><kwd>median arcuate ligament syndrome</kwd><kwd>laparoscopic decompression of celiac trunk</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Иванов Ю. В., Чупин А. В., Орехов П. Ю., Терехин А. А., Шабловский О. Р. Современные подходы к хирургическому лечению экстравазальной компрессии чревного ствола (синдром Данбара). 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