<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">spractice</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Хирургическая практика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Surgical practice (Russia)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2223-2427</issn><publisher><publisher-name>АНО "Консорциум "Медицинская техника"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.5922/2223-2427-2024-9-2-1</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">spractice-469</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Определение тактики лечения пациентов с аденомой предстательной железы на основе аналитической уродинамики</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Optimizing Treatment Strategies of Prostate Adenoma through Analytical Urodynamics</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6119-6439</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Данилов</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Danilov</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Вадим Валерьевич Данилов, доктор медицинских наук, профессор, институт хирургии</p><p>690002, Владивосток, просп. Острякова, 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vadim V. Danilov, the Institute of Surgery</p><p>2 Ostryakova St., Vladivostok, 690002</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vadim_danilov@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2320-1406</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Данилов</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Danilov</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Валерий Вадимович Данилов, кандидат медицинских наук, врач-невролог, Центр «Патология мочеиспускания»; доцент школы биомедицины</p><p>690002, Владивосток, просп. Острякова, 2</p><p>690922, Владивосток, о. Русский, пос. Аякс, 10</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Valerii V. Danilov, Neurologist, Centre for Urination Pathology; Associate Professor, School of Biomedicine</p><p>2 Ostryakova St., Vladivostok, 690002</p><p>10 Ajax, Russky Island, Vladivostok, 690922</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vesta1983@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6151-2953</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Вольных</surname><given-names>И. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Volnykh</surname><given-names>I. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Игорь Юрьевич Вольных, кандидат медицинских наук, заведующий Центром урологии и литотрипсии; доцент института хирургии</p><p>690002, Владивосток, просп. Острякова, 2</p><p>690091, Владивосток, ул. Верхнепортовая, 25</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Igor Yu. Volnykh, Head of the Centre for Urology and Lithotripsy; Associate Professor of the Institute of Surgery</p><p>2 Ostryakova St., Vladivostok, 690002</p><p>25 Verkhneportovaya St., Vladivostok, 690091</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">volnykh_igor@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0000-8273-0346</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ващенко</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vashchenko</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Владимир Владимирович Ващенко, аспирант, институт хирургии</p><p>690002, Владивосток, просп. Острякова, 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladimir V. Vashchenko, PhD Student, the Institute of Surgery</p><p>2 Ostryakova St., Vladivostok, 690002</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vvvashchenko@askl-dv.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0003-1737-0649</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Радько</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Radko</surname><given-names>D. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дмитрий Андреевич Радько, аспирант, институт хирургии</p><p>690002, Владивосток, просп. Острякова, 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dmitrii A. Radko, PhD Student, the Institute of Surgery</p><p>2 Ostryakova St., Vladivostok, 690002</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mitia_radko@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7947-2873</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Данилов</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Danilov</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Виталий Вадимович Данилов, врач-эндокринолог, ассистент кафедры фармакологии</p><p>690002, Владивосток, просп. Острякова, 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vitalii V. Danilov, Assistant Professor, the Department of Pharmacology</p><p>2 Ostryakova St., Vladivostok, 690002</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vitaliy.danilov.93@internet.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0592-1859</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шалаева</surname><given-names>А. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shalaeva</surname><given-names>А. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Анна Константиновна Шалаева, аспирант, институт хирургии</p><p>690002, Владивосток, просп. Острякова, 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anna K. Shalaeva, PhD Student, the Institute of Surgery</p><p>2 Ostryakova St., Vladivostok, 690002</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kiska-akc@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Тихоокеанский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Pacific State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Тихоокеанский государственный медицинский университет; Дальневосточный федеральный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Pacific State Medical University; Far Eastern Federal University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Тихоокеанский государственный медицинский университет; Клиническая больница «РЖД-Медицина»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Pacific State Medical University; RZD-Medicine Clinical Hospital</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>16</day><month>07</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>6</fpage><lpage>21</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Данилов В.В., Данилов В.В., Вольных И.Ю., Ващенко В.В., Радько Д.А., Данилов В.В., Шалаева А.К., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Данилов В.В., Данилов В.В., Вольных И.Ю., Ващенко В.В., Радько Д.А., Данилов В.В., Шалаева А.К.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Danilov V.V., Danilov V.V., Volnykh I.Y., Vashchenko V.V., Radko D.А., Danilov V.V., Shalaeva А.K.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.spractice.ru/jour/article/view/469">https://www.spractice.ru/jour/article/view/469</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель. Исследовать значение обструктивности мочеиспускания для определения показаний к оперативному вмешательству на основе аналитической уродинамики.Материалы и методы. Для наблюдения и получения данных была выбрана группа пациентов, проходивших лечение и наблюдение в центре «Патология мочеиспускания» (г. Владивосток) в связи с нарушением мочеиспускания и наличием аденомы предстательной железы. В группу отобраны пациенты в возрасте от 50 до 73 лет (средний возраст в группе — 60,5 ± 8,2 года) и длительностью наблюдения за ними от 2 до 29,3 месяцев (в среднем 15,5 ± 13,5 месяца). На фоне проведения двухсуточного домашнего урофлоумониторинга выполнялась регистрация уровня симптомов нарушения мочеиспускания путем заполнения опросника IPSS перед каждым урофлоумониторингом. В проводимом исследовании был использован двухдатчиковый урофлоуметр «Сигма» отечественной разработки, а также программное обеспечение «Уровест».Результаты. В проведенном исследовании было продемонстрировано, что у пациентов всех трех групп на фоне терапии альфа-1-адреноблокатором происходило уменьшение клинической симптоматики, зафиксированной при помощи опросника IPSS и рост среднеэффективных объемов мочеиспускания. Но, несмотря на это, все группы отличались по динамике показателя обструктивности мочеиспускания, что определяло показания к оперативному лечению.Заключение. Выполняемый с помощью урофлоуметра «Сигма» домашний урофлоумониторинг позволяет объективно оценивать функциональное состояние нижних мочевых путей у пациентов с инфравезикальной обструкцией по динамике показателя обструктивности мочеиспускания. Фармакологическая проба у пациентов, имеющих аденому предстательной железы, проводимая многократно, имеет перспективы при длительном ведении пациентов для предотвращения отказа детрузора и оценки эффективности консервативной терапии. Использование методов аналитической уродинамики позволяет выставить показания к оперативному лечению на основе результатов урофлоумониторинга.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Aim: To investigate the role of urinary obstruction in determining surgical indications based on analytical urodynamics.Materials and methods. To collect observational data, a cohort of patients was selected from those receiving treatment at the Urination Pathology Centre in Vladivostok due to urinary disorders and prostate adenoma. This cohort consisted of patients aged 50 to 73 years (mean age 60.5 ± 8.2 years), with observation periods ranging from 2 to 29.3 months (mean duration 15.5 ± 13.5 months). During a two-day home uroflow monitoring session, the severity of urinary symptoms was assessed using the IPSS questionnaire prior to each monitoring event. The study utilized a domestically designed two-sensor SIGMA uroflowmeter in conjunction with LEVELEST software.Results. The study demonstrated that in patients from all three groups undergoing therapy with an alpha-1 adrenergic blocker, there was a significant reduction in clinical symptoms as measured by the IPSS questionnaire and an increase in the average effective volume of urination. However, despite these improvements, the groups exhibited differing dynamics in urinary obstruction, which ultimately determined the indications for surgical intervention.Conclusion. Home uroflow monitoring with the Sigma uroflowmeter provides an objective assessment of the lower urinary tract function in patients with bladder outlet obstruction, focusing on the urinary obstruction indicator dynamics. Repeated pharmacological testing in patients with prostate adenoma shows potential for long-term patient management, aiming to prevent detrusor failure and evaluate the efficacy of conservative therapy. Analytical urodynamic methods enable the establishment of surgical treatment indications based on uroflow monitoring outcomes.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>инфравезикальная обструкция</kwd><kwd>доброкачественная гиперплазия предстательной железы</kwd><kwd>уродинамика</kwd><kwd>урофлоуметрия</kwd><kwd>обструктивность</kwd><kwd>показания к операции</kwd><kwd>IPSS</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>bladder outlet obstruction</kwd><kwd>benign prostatic hyperplasia</kwd><kwd>urodynamics</kwd><kwd>uroflowmetry</kwd><kwd>obstruction</kwd><kwd>indications for surgery</kwd><kwd>IPSS</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">van Venrooij GE, Eckhardt MD, Boon TA. Noninvasive assessment of prostatic obstruction in elderly men with lower urinary tract symptoms associated with benign prostatic hyperplasia. Urology. 2004 Mar;63(3):476—80. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.urology.2003.10.021</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">van Venrooij GE, Eckhardt MD, Boon TA. Noninvasive assessment of prostatic obstruction in elderly men with lower urinary tract symptoms associated with benign prostatic hyperplasia. Urology. 2004 Mar;63(3):476—80. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.urology.2003.10.021</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Schäfer W, Abrams P, Liao L, Mattiasson A, Pesce F, Spangberg A, Sterling AM, Zinner NR, van Kerrebroeck P; International Continence Society. Good urodynamic practices: uroflowmetry, filling cystometry, and pressure-flow studies. Neurourol Urodyn. 2002;21(3):261—74. https://doi.org/10.1002/nau.10066</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Schäfer W, Abrams P, Liao L, Mattiasson A, Pesce F, Spangberg A, Sterling AM, Zinner NR, van Kerrebroeck P; International Continence Society. Good urodynamic practices: uroflowmetry, filling cystometry, and pressure-flow studies. Neurourol Urodyn. 2002;21(3):261—74. https://doi.org/10.1002/nau.10066</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Koven A, Herschorn S. NIRS: Past, Present, and Future in Functional Urology. Curr Bladder Dysfunct Rep. 2022;17(4):241—249. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11884-022-00665-4</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Koven A, Herschorn S. NIRS: Past, Present, and Future in Functional Urology. Curr Bladder Dysfunct Rep. 2022;17(4):241—249. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11884-022-00665-4</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lee HY, Wang CS, Juan YS. Detrusor Underactivity in Men with Bladder Outlet Obstruction. Biomedicines. 2022 Nov 17;10(11):2954. https://doi.org/10.3390/biomedicines10112954</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lee HY, Wang CS, Juan YS. Detrusor Underactivity in Men with Bladder Outlet Obstruction. Biomedicines. 2022 Nov 17;10(11):2954. https://doi.org/10.3390/biomedicines10112954</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Chen SF, Lee CL, Kuo HC. Change of Detrusor Contractility in Patients with and without Bladder Outlet Obstruction at Ten or More Years of follow-up. Sci Rep. 2019 Dec 11;9(1):18887. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-55386-2</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Chen SF, Lee CL, Kuo HC. Change of Detrusor Contractility in Patients with and without Bladder Outlet Obstruction at Ten or More Years of follow-up. Sci Rep. 2019 Dec 11;9(1):18887. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-55386-2</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Yoldas M. Non-invasive diagnosis of under active bladder: A pilot study. Arch Ital Urol Androl. 2022 Mar 29;94(1):51—56. https://doi.org/10.4081/aiua.2022.1.51</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Yoldas M. Non-invasive diagnosis of under active bladder: A pilot study. Arch Ital Urol Androl. 2022 Mar 29;94(1):51—56. https://doi.org/10.4081/aiua.2022.1.51</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lee YJ, Lee JK, Kim JJ, Lee HM, Oh JJ, Lee S, Lee SW, Kim JH, Jeong SJ. Development and validation of a clinical nomogram predicting bladder outlet obstruction via routine clinical parameters in men with refractory nonneurogenic lower urinary tract symptoms. Asian J Androl. 2019 Sep-Oct;21(5):486—492. https://doi.org/10.4103/aja.aja_127_18</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lee YJ, Lee JK, Kim JJ, Lee HM, Oh JJ, Lee S, Lee SW, Kim JH, Jeong SJ. Development and validation of a clinical nomogram predicting bladder outlet obstruction via routine clinical parameters in men with refractory nonneurogenic lower urinary tract symptoms. Asian J Androl. 2019 Sep-Oct;21(5):486—492. https://doi.org/10.4103/aja.aja_127_18</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Singh G, Mittal A, Sinha S, Panwar VK, Bhadoria AS, Mandal AK. Urodynamics in the evaluation of lower urinary tract symptoms in young adult men: A systematic review. Indian J Urol. 2023 Apr-Jun;39(2):97—106. https://doi.org/10.4103/iju.iju_160_22</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Singh G, Mittal A, Sinha S, Panwar VK, Bhadoria AS, Mandal AK. Urodynamics in the evaluation of lower urinary tract symptoms in young adult men: A systematic review. Indian J Urol. 2023 Apr-Jun;39(2):97—106. https://doi.org/10.4103/iju.iju_160_22</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Malde S, Nambiar AK, Umbach R, Lam TB, Bach T, Bachmann A, Drake MJ, Gacci M, Gratzke C, Madersbacher S, Mamoulakis C, Tikkinen KAO, Gravas S; European Association of Urology Non-neurogenic Male LUTS Guidelines Panel. Systematic Review of the Performance of Noninvasive Tests in Diagnosing Bladder Outlet Obstruction in Men with Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms. Eur Urol. 2017 Mar;71(3):391—402. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eururo.2016.09.026</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Malde S, Nambiar AK, Umbach R, Lam TB, Bach T, Bachmann A, Drake MJ, Gacci M, Gratzke C, Madersbacher S, Mamoulakis C, Tikkinen KAO, Gravas S; European Association of Urology Non-neurogenic Male LUTS Guidelines Panel. Systematic Review of the Performance of Noninvasive Tests in Diagnosing Bladder Outlet Obstruction in Men with Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms. Eur Urol. 2017 Mar;71(3):391—402. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eururo.2016.09.026</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sonke GS, Kortmann BB, Verbeek AL, Kiemeney LA, Debruyne FM, de La Rosette JJ. Variability of pressure-flow studies in men with lower urinary tract symptoms. Neurourol Urodyn. 2000;19(6):637—51; discussion 651-6. https://doi.org/10.1002/1520-6777(2000)19:6&lt;637::aid-nau2&gt;3.0.co;2-w</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sonke GS, Kortmann BB, Verbeek AL, Kiemeney LA, Debruyne FM, de La Rosette JJ. Variability of pressure-flow studies in men with lower urinary tract symptoms. Neurourol Urodyn. 2000;19(6):637—51; discussion 651-6. https://doi.org/10.1002/1520-6777(2000)19:6&lt;637::aid-nau2&gt;3.0.co;2-w</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bladt L, Kashtiara A, Platteau W, De Wachter S, De Win G. First-Year Experience of Managing Urology Patients With Home Uroflowmetry: Descriptive Retrospective Analysis. JMIR Form Res. 2023 Oct 17;7:e51019. https://doi.org/10.2196/51019</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bladt L, Kashtiara A, Platteau W, De Wachter S, De Win G. First-Year Experience of Managing Urology Patients With Home Uroflowmetry: Descriptive Retrospective Analysis. JMIR Form Res. 2023 Oct 17;7:e51019. https://doi.org/10.2196/51019</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ahmed A, Farhan B, Vernez S, Ghoniem GM. The challenges in the diagnosis of detrusor underactivity in clinical practice: A mini-review. Arab J Urol. 2016 Jul 25;14(3):223—7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aju.2016.06.005</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ahmed A, Farhan B, Vernez S, Ghoniem GM. The challenges in the diagnosis of detrusor underactivity in clinical practice: A mini-review. Arab J Urol. 2016 Jul 25;14(3):223—7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aju.2016.06.005</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Cheng F, Watton PN, Pederzani G, Kurobe M, Takaoka EI, Chapple C, Birder L, Yoshimura N, Robertson AM. A constrained mixture-micturition-growth (CMMG) model of the urinary bladder: Application to partial bladder outlet obstruction (BOO). J Mech Behav Biomed Mater. 2022 Oct;134:105337. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmbbm.2022.105337</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Cheng F, Watton PN, Pederzani G, Kurobe M, Takaoka EI, Chapple C, Birder L, Yoshimura N, Robertson AM. A constrained mixture-micturition-growth (CMMG) model of the urinary bladder: Application to partial bladder outlet obstruction (BOO). J Mech Behav Biomed Mater. 2022 Oct;134:105337. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmbbm.2022.105337</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Cheng Y, Li T, Wu X, Ling Q, Rao K, Yuan X, Chen Z, Du G, Xu S. The diagnostic value of non-invasive methods for diagnosing bladder outlet obstruction in men with lower urinary tract symptoms: A meta-analysis. Front Surg. 2022 Sep 20;9:986679. https://doi.org/10.3389/fsurg.2022.986679</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Cheng Y, Li T, Wu X, Ling Q, Rao K, Yuan X, Chen Z, Du G, Xu S. The diagnostic value of non-invasive methods for diagnosing bladder outlet obstruction in men with lower urinary tract symptoms: A meta-analysis. Front Surg. 2022 Sep 20;9:986679. https://doi.org/10.3389/fsurg.2022.986679</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kitta T, Chiba H, Kanno Y, Hattori T, Higuchi M, Ouchi M, Togo M, Takahashi Y, Michishita M, Kitano T, Shinohara N. Bladder outlet obstruction disrupts circadian bladder function in mice. Sci Rep. 2020 Jul 14;10(1):11578. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-68499-w</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kitta T, Chiba H, Kanno Y, Hattori T, Higuchi M, Ouchi M, Togo M, Takahashi Y, Michishita M, Kitano T, Shinohara N. Bladder outlet obstruction disrupts circadian bladder function in mice. Sci Rep. 2020 Jul 14;10(1):11578. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-68499-w</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kim JH, Yang HJ, Lee HJ, Song YS. Enhanced Hypoxia-Associated Genes in Impaired Contractility From Bladder Outlet Obstruction. J Korean Med Sci. 2022 Mar 14;37(10):e84. https://doi.org/10.3346/jkms.2022.37.e84</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kim JH, Yang HJ, Lee HJ, Song YS. Enhanced Hypoxia-Associated Genes in Impaired Contractility From Bladder Outlet Obstruction. J Korean Med Sci. 2022 Mar 14;37(10):e84. https://doi.org/10.3346/jkms.2022.37.e84</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bosch R, Abrams P, Averbeck MA, Finazzi Agró E, Gammie A, Marcelissen T, Solomon E. Do functional changes occur in the bladder due to bladder outlet obstruction? — ICI-RS 2018. Neurourol Urodyn. 2019 Dec;38 Suppl 5(Suppl 5):S56—S65. https://doi.org/10.1002/nau.24076</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bosch R, Abrams P, Averbeck MA, Finazzi Agró E, Gammie A, Marcelissen T, Solomon E. Do functional changes occur in the bladder due to bladder outlet obstruction? — ICI-RS 2018. Neurourol Urodyn. 2019 Dec;38 Suppl 5(Suppl 5):S56—S65. https://doi.org/10.1002/nau.24076</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kalil J, D Ancona CAL. Detrusor underactivity versus bladder outlet obstruction clinical and urodynamic factors. Int Braz J Urol. 2020 May-Jun;46(3):419—424. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1677-5538.IBJU.2019.0402</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kalil J, D Ancona CAL. Detrusor underactivity versus bladder outlet obstruction clinical and urodynamic factors. Int Braz J Urol. 2020 May-Jun;46(3):419—424. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1677-5538.IBJU.2019.0402</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hermieu N, Chesnel C, Teng M, Xylinas E, Ouzaid I, Hermieu JF, Amarenco G, Hentzen C. Effect of bladder filling volume on detrusor contractility in men with bladder outlet obstruction. Neurourol Urodyn. 2023 Feb;42(2):445—452. https://doi.org/10.1002/nau.25113</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hermieu N, Chesnel C, Teng M, Xylinas E, Ouzaid I, Hermieu JF, Amarenco G, Hentzen C. Effect of bladder filling volume on detrusor contractility in men with bladder outlet obstruction. Neurourol Urodyn. 2023 Feb;42(2):445—452. https://doi.org/10.1002/nau.25113</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit20"><label>20</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Данилов В. В., Данилов В. В. Нейроурология. Владивосток, Клуб директоров, 2019. 280 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Danilov VV, Danilov VV. Neirourologiia. Vladivostok, Klub Direktorov, 2019. 280 p. (in Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
