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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">spractice</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Хирургическая практика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Surgical practice (Russia)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2223-2427</issn><publisher><publisher-name>АНО "Консорциум "Медицинская техника"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.38181/2223-2427-2020-3-59-64</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">spractice-183</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ЛАПАРОСКОПИЧЕСКОЕ ЛЕЧЕНИЕ РЕЦИДИВНОЙ ПРОМЕЖНОСТНОЙ ГРЫЖИ. КЛИНИЧЕСКИЙ СЛУЧАЙ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>RECURRENT PERINEAL HERNIA — LAPAROSCOPIC SURGICAL TREATMENT: CLINICAL CASE</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6359-0998</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Галлямов</surname><given-names>Э. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Galliamov</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Галлямов Эдуард Абдулхаевич — д. м. н., профессор, заведующий кафедрой общей хирургии</p><p>ул. Ленинские Горы, д. 1, 119991, Москва, Российская Федерация</p><p>Большая Пироговская ул., д. 2, стр. 4, 119435, Москва, Российская Федерация</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Eduard A. Galliamov — MD, Professor, Head of the Department of General Surgery</p><p>Leninskie Gory St., 1, 119991, Moscow, Russian Federation</p><p>Bolshaya Pirogovskaya St., 19/1, 119146, Moscow, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gal_svetlana@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6569-7078</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Агапов</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Agapov</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Агапов Михаил Андреевич — д. м. н., профессор кафедры хирургии ФФМ</p><p>ул. Ленинские Горы, д. 1, 119991, Москва, Российская Федерация</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mikhail A. Agapov — PhD, Professor at the Department of Surgery</p><p>Leninskie Gory St., 1, 119991, Moscow, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">getinfo911@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2711-2400</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Маркарьян</surname><given-names>Д. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Markaryan</surname><given-names>D. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Маркарьян Даниил Рафаэлевич — к. м. н., доцент кафедры хирургии ФФМ</p><p>ул. Ленинские Горы, д. 1, 119991, Москва, Российская Федерация</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Daniil R. Markaryan — PhD, Docent at the Department of Surgery</p><p>Leninskie Gory St., 1, 119991, Moscow, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dmarkaryan@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0352-2317</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Какоткин</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kakotkin</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Какоткин Виктор Викторович — врач-хирург отделения хирургии №1 медицинского научно-образовательного центра</p><p>ул. Ленинские Горы, д. 1, 119991, Москва, Российская Федерация</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Viktor V. Kakotkin — Surgeon at the Department of Surgery №1 of the Medical Research Educational Center</p><p>Leninskie Gory St., 1, 119991, Moscow, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">axtroz4894@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6322-7016</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Казаченко</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kazachenko</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Казаченко Екатерина Александровна — клинический ординатор кафедры хирургии ФФМ</p><p>ул. Ленинские Горы, д. 1, 119991, Москва, Российская Федерация</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ekaterina A. Kazachenko — Resident at the Department of Surgery of the Faculty of Medicine</p><p>Leninskie Gory St., 1, 119991, Moscow, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ekaterina.k.97@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2631-7631</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кубышкин</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kubyshkin</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кубышкин Валерий Алексеевич — д. м. н., академик РАН, заведующий кафедрой хирургии ФФМ</p><p>ул. Ленинские Горы, д. 1, 119991, Москва, Российская Федерация</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Valery A. Kubyshkin — PhD, academician at RSA, Head of the Surgery Department</p><p>Leninskie Gory St., 1, 119991, Moscow, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">VKubyshkin@mc.msu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский государственный университет имени М. В. Ломоносова, факультет фундаментальной медицины (МГУ им. М.В. Ломоносова); Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет имени И. М. Сеченова (Сеченовский Университет)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal State Budget Educational Institution of Higher Education M. V. Lomonosov Moscow State University (Lomonosov MSU); Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education I. M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский государственный университет имени М. В. Ломоносова, факультет фундаментальной медицины (МГУ им. М.В. Ломоносова)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal State Budget Educational Institution of Higher Education M. V. Lomonosov Moscow State University (Lomonosov MSU)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>04</day><month>12</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>59</fpage><lpage>64</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Галлямов Э.А., Агапов М.А., Маркарьян Д.Р., Какоткин В.В., Казаченко Е.А., Кубышкин В.А., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Галлямов Э.А., Агапов М.А., Маркарьян Д.Р., Какоткин В.В., Казаченко Е.А., Кубышкин В.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Galliamov E.A., Agapov M.A., Markaryan D.R., Kakotkin V.V., Kazachenko E.A., Kubyshkin V.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.spractice.ru/jour/article/view/183">https://www.spractice.ru/jour/article/view/183</self-uri><abstract><p>Введение: Рецидивные послеоперационные грыжи промежности представляют собой редкое осложнение таких операций, как задняя эвисцерация таза, выполняемых по поводу онкологических заболеваний. Данное состояние может снижать качество жизни в послеоперационном периоде и требует хирургического восстановления нарушенной анатомии малого таза.Клинический случай: Пациентка Л. 54 лет в июле 2020 г. обратилась с жалобами на наличие выпячивания в области промежности, был установлен диагноз «рецидивная промежностная послеоперационная грыжа». Из анамнеза известно, что в 2017 г. были установлены рак прямой кишки сT4N1M0 и дисплазия шейки матки тяжелой степени, проведено 6 курсов неоадъювантной полихимиотерапии, лучевая терапия. В 2018 г. выполнена экстралеваторная брюшно-промежностная экстирпация прямой кишки с экстирпацией матки и формированием постоянной концевой колостомы. В марте 2020 г. была диагностирована промежностная послеоперационная грыжа, проведена пластика промежности сетчатым имплантом трансабдоминальным доступом. В апреле 2020 г. вновь появились жалобы на наличие выпячивания в области промежности. В августе 2020 г. выполнены лапароскопическое устранение промежностной грыжи, пластика промежности с использованием композитного сетчатого импланта. Пациентка выписана в удовлетворительном состоянии на девятые сутки после операции.Вывод: Послеоперационные промежностные грыжи представляют собой довольно редкое осложнение в хирургической практике, которое сопровождается высокой частотой рецидивов. Недостаточное количество пациентов, небольшой срок послеоперационного наблюдения и наличие достаточно большого выбора хирургических методик лечения затрудняют проведение крупных рандомизированных клинических исследований, которые могли бы как более достоверно оценить эффективность хирургических вмешательств, так и определить показания к тем или иным методикам.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Background: Recurrent postoperative perineal hernia is a rare complication of such operation as posterior pelvic evisceration. This condition can reduce the quality of life in the postoperative period and requires surgical restoration of the impaired pelvic anatomy.Clinical case: A 54-year old female patient applied to the MSU University clinic in July 2020 with the protrusion in the perineal area. She was diagnosed with recurrent perineal postoperative hernia. She was diagnosed with rectal cancer T4N1M0 and uterine dysplasia in 2017, 6 courses of neoadjuvant polychemoradiation therapy were performed; she underwent extralevator abdominal-perineal resection with uterine extirpation and the permanent colostomy formation in 2018. A perineal postoperative hernia was diagnosed in March 2020, perineal transabdominal plastic surgery was performed with a mesh implant. A recurrent perineal hernia was diagnosed in April 2020, the patient underwent laparoscopic alloplasty with a composite mesh implant. On the 9th postoperative day, she was discharged in a satisfactory condition without any complaints.Conclusion: Postoperative perineal hernia is a fairly rare complication in surgical practice. The recurrent rate is quite high. The insufficient number of patients, the short follow-up period and the wide range of surgical treatment methods do not allow evaluating the results adequately. It is necessary to conduct large randomized clinical trials to assess the efficacy of surgical interventions and to determine the indications for certain procedures.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>брюшно-промежностная экстирпация</kwd><kwd>рак прямой кишки</kwd><kwd>лапароскопия</kwd><kwd>осложнения</kwd><kwd>промежностная грыжа</kwd><kwd>рецидивная грыжа</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>abdominoperineal resection</kwd><kwd>rectal cancer</kwd><kwd>complication</kwd><kwd>laparoscopic approach</kwd><kwd>perineal hernia</kwd><kwd>recurrence hernia</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bullard KM, Trudel JL, Baxter NN, Rothenberger DA. Primary perineal wound closure after preoperative radiotherapy and abdominoperineal resection has a high incidence of wound failure. 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